|  | 
| Visitors enter a job fair at the Phoenix workforce connection in Phoenix, Arizona | 
        
 By Jason Lange
WASHINGTON | 
        
Fri May 4, 2012 12:22am EDT
 
        
     
 
(Reuters) - Employers likely increased hiring in April, although not 
enough to lower the country's 8.2 percent jobless rate, keeping pressure
 on President Barack Obama ahead of his November re-election bid.
Employers likely added 170,000 
workers to their payrolls last month, according to a Reuters survey of 
economists, up from March's meager print of 120,000.
That
 would allay fears the economy is losing momentum. But it also could 
dampen hopes that a stretch of strong winter hiring signaled a turning 
point for the economic recovery.
"We're still growing just gradually," said Nigel Gault, an economist at IHS Global Insight in Lexington, Massachusetts.
"Hiring is coming back into line with what you would expect with sluggish growth."
The Labor Department will release the April employment report on Friday at 8:30 a.m. EDT (1230 GMT).
The
 report, which regularly sets the tone for financial markets around the 
world, could rattle nerves at the White House. Weak growth and high 
unemployment create a formidable headwind for Obama, who entered office 
during the darkest days of the 2007-09 recession.
His Republican challenger, Mitt Romney, repeatedly has accused Obama of doing too little to foster job growth.
The
 unemployment rate, which soared to as high as 10 percent during Obama's
 first year in the office, is seen holding steady at 8.2 percent. After 
holding near 9 percent for most of last year, it fell sharply over the 
winter.
Still, it remains about 2 
percentage points higher than its average over the last 50 years, and 
the Federal Reserve thinks it probably will not post a full recovery for
 at least several more years.
Nevertheless,
 Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke said last month the central bank is providing
 enough support for the economy, and an as-expected jobs report is 
unlikely to alter that stance.
WEATHER REPORTS
So far this year, the labor market has given mixed signals.
During
 the winter, fast growth in payrolls led many analysts to think the 
economy was turning a corner. Then jobs growth braked in March, fueling 
fears the recovery was losing momentum.
Most
 economists think mild weather muddied the waters, boosting hiring in 
the winter but making March look weaker because companies had pulled 
hiring forward.
The consensus 
forecast for payroll gains in April is just below the average of the 
last six months. That's because economists think the weather effect is 
still dissipating.
"It's not that 
there's something wrong with the economy. Employment just got ahead of 
itself," said Robert Mellman, an economist at JPMorgan in New York.
The
 report is expected to show the private sector accounted for all the job
 gains in April, adding 175,000 new positions, with manufacturing 
registering another strong month.
However,
 a report from payroll processing firm ADP on Wednesday showed U.S. 
companies added only 119,000 jobs last month, suggesting economists' 
forecasts could be on the high side.
Public
 payrolls are expected to contract for the seventh time in eight months 
as state and local governments struggle with funding shortfalls, though 
the pace of public-sector job losses is slowing.
Wall
 Street analysts see economic growth holding at a lackluster 2.2 percent
 annual rate in the second quarter, matching its pace in the first three
 months of the year.
Average hourly earnings are seen rising 0.2 percent, while the length of the average work week is seen steady at 34.5 hours.
Even if hiring does slow a bit in the spring, a stable work week reinforces the view that economic growth remains on track.
"This shouldn't set off alarm bells," said Michael Gapen, an economist at Barclays in New York.